Trademark Classes 1 to 45 in India – Complete IP India Classification Guide
Trademark registration in India follows the Nice Classification system, adopted by IP India, which divides goods and services into 45 trademark classes. Each class defines the scope of legal protection for your brand, making it crucial to select the correct class while filing a trademark application.
This comprehensive guide explains all 45 trademark classes in detail, based on official IP India classification, along with examples to help you choose the right category.
What are Trademark Classes in India?
Trademark classes are standardized categories used to classify goods and services.
- Classes 1–34 → Goods
- Classes 35–45 → Services
Each class includes a class heading that defines the nature of goods or services covered under it.
Trademark Classes for Goods (Class 1–34)
Class 1 – Chemicals
Chemicals used in industry, science, agriculture, horticulture, and forestry; unprocessed plastics and resins; adhesives used in industry.
Examples: Industrial chemicals, fertilizers, adhesives
Class 2 – Paints
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; preservatives against rust; colorants and dyes.
Examples: Wall paints, coatings
Class 3 – Cosmetics
Cleaning, polishing, soaps, perfumes, cosmetics, and personal care products.
Examples: Shampoo, face wash
Class 4 – Oils & Fuels
Industrial oils, lubricants, fuels, candles, and illuminants.
Examples: Petrol, grease
Class 5 – Pharmaceuticals
Medicines, veterinary preparations, dietary supplements, disinfectants.
Examples: Tablets, sanitizers
Class 6 – Metals
Common metals and alloys, metal building materials, hardware.
Class 7 – Machinery
Machines, motors, engines, agricultural equipment.
Class 8 – Hand Tools
Hand-operated tools, cutlery, razors.
Class 9 – Electronics
Scientific and electronic apparatus, computers, software.
Class 10 – Medical Devices
Surgical, medical, dental apparatus.
Class 11 – Appliances
Lighting, heating, cooling, and cooking equipment.
Class 12 – Vehicles
Vehicles for land, air, or water transport.
Class 13 – Firearms
Firearms, ammunition, explosives.
Class 14 – Jewellery
Precious metals, jewellery, watches.
Class 15 – Musical Instruments
All types of musical instruments.
Class 16 – Paper Goods
Paper, printed materials, stationery.
Class 17 – Rubber
Rubber, plastics, insulation materials.
Class 18 – Leather
Leather goods, bags, luggage.
Class 19 – Building Materials
Non-metal construction materials.
Class 20 – Furniture
Furniture, mirrors, home décor.
Class 21 – Household Goods
Kitchen utensils, glassware, cleaning items.
Class 22 – Ropes & Fibers
Ropes, nets, tents, textile fibers.
Class 23 – Yarns
Threads and yarns for textile use.
Class 24 – Fabrics
Textiles, bed sheets, covers.
Class 25 – Clothing
Clothing, footwear, headgear.
Class 26 – Accessories
Lace, embroidery, buttons, artificial flowers.
Class 27 – Carpets
Carpets, rugs, mats.
Class 28 – Toys & Sports
Games, toys, sports equipment.
Class 29 – Processed Food
Meat, dairy, oils, preserved foods.
Class 30 – Staple Foods
Coffee, tea, spices, bakery products.
Class 31 – Agriculture
Raw agricultural products, seeds, live animals.
Class 32 – Beverages
Non-alcoholic drinks, juices.
Class 33 – Alcohol
Alcoholic beverages (except beer).
Class 34 – Tobacco
Tobacco and smoking products.
Trademark Classes for Services (Class 35–45)
Class 35 – Business Services
Advertising, marketing, business management, retail services.
Class 36 – Financial Services
Banking, insurance, real estate services.
Class 37 – Construction Services
Building construction, repair, installation services.
Class 38 – Telecommunications
Communication and internet services.
Class 39 – Transport & Logistics
Transport, packaging, storage, travel services.
Class 40 – Material Treatment
Processing, recycling, manufacturing services.
Class 41 – Education & Entertainment
Education, training, entertainment activities.
Class 42 – IT & Technology Services
Software development, IT services, scientific research.
Class 43 – Hospitality Services
Food services, restaurants, hotels, accommodation.
Class 44 – Medical & Beauty Services
Healthcare, clinics, salons, wellness services.
Class 45 – Legal & Security Services
Legal services, intellectual property, security services.
How to Choose the Correct Trademark Class?
- Identify your core business activity
- Match it with the official class description
- Apply in multiple classes if needed
- Take expert guidance to avoid rejection
Why Choose Legal Hub India?
Legal Hub India offers complete trademark registration services across all classes.
✔ Accurate class identification
✔ End-to-end filing support
✔ Objection handling
📞 70097-62091 / 96460-01340
🌐 www.legalhubindia.com
FAQs
1. How many trademark classes are there?
There are 45 classes (34 goods + 11 services).
2. Can I apply in multiple classes?
Yes, you can file in multiple classes based on your business.
3. What happens if I select the wrong class?
Your trademark may face objections or limited protection.
Conclusion
Understanding trademark classes 1 to 45 is essential for successful trademark registration in India. Choosing the correct class ensures strong legal protection and avoids unnecessary complications.
